Mathematics Standards
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Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
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Functions
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The Number System
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The Real Number System
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Trigonometric Functions
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Showing 31 - 40 of 60 Standards
Standard Identifier: 8.F.3
Grade:
8
Domain:
Functions
Cluster:
Define, evaluate, and compare functions.
Standard:
Interpret the equation y = mx + b as defining a linear function, whose graph is a straight line; give examples of functions that are not linear. For example, the function A = s^2 giving the area of a square as a function of its side length is not linear because its graph contains the points (1,1), (2,4) and (3,9), which are not on a straight line.
Define, evaluate, and compare functions.
Standard:
Interpret the equation y = mx + b as defining a linear function, whose graph is a straight line; give examples of functions that are not linear. For example, the function A = s^2 giving the area of a square as a function of its side length is not linear because its graph contains the points (1,1), (2,4) and (3,9), which are not on a straight line.
Standard Identifier: 8.F.4
Grade:
8
Domain:
Functions
Cluster:
Use functions to model relationships between quantities.
Standard:
Construct a function to model a linear relationship between two quantities. Determine the rate of change and initial value of the function from a description of a relationship or from two (x, y) values, including reading these from a table or from a graph. Interpret the rate of change and initial value of a linear function in terms of the situation it models, and in terms of its graph or a table of values.
Use functions to model relationships between quantities.
Standard:
Construct a function to model a linear relationship between two quantities. Determine the rate of change and initial value of the function from a description of a relationship or from two (x, y) values, including reading these from a table or from a graph. Interpret the rate of change and initial value of a linear function in terms of the situation it models, and in terms of its graph or a table of values.
Standard Identifier: 8.F.5
Grade:
8
Domain:
Functions
Cluster:
Use functions to model relationships between quantities.
Standard:
Describe qualitatively the functional relationship between two quantities by analyzing a graph (e.g., where the function is increasing or decreasing, linear or nonlinear). Sketch a graph that exhibits the qualitative features of a function that has been described verbally.
Use functions to model relationships between quantities.
Standard:
Describe qualitatively the functional relationship between two quantities by analyzing a graph (e.g., where the function is increasing or decreasing, linear or nonlinear). Sketch a graph that exhibits the qualitative features of a function that has been described verbally.
Standard Identifier: 8.NS.1
Grade:
8
Domain:
The Number System
Cluster:
Know that there are numbers that are not rational, and approximate them by rational numbers.
Standard:
Know that numbers that are not rational are called irrational. Understand informally that every number has a decimal expansion; for rational numbers show that the decimal expansion repeats eventually, and convert a decimal expansion which repeats eventually into a rational number.
Know that there are numbers that are not rational, and approximate them by rational numbers.
Standard:
Know that numbers that are not rational are called irrational. Understand informally that every number has a decimal expansion; for rational numbers show that the decimal expansion repeats eventually, and convert a decimal expansion which repeats eventually into a rational number.
Standard Identifier: 8.NS.2
Grade:
8
Domain:
The Number System
Cluster:
Know that there are numbers that are not rational, and approximate them by rational numbers.
Standard:
Use rational approximations of irrational numbers to compare the size of irrational numbers, locate them approximately on a number line diagram, and estimate the value of expressions (e.g.,π^2). For example, by truncating the decimal expansion of √2, show that √2 is between 1 and 2, then between 1.4 and 1.5, and explain how to continue on to get better approximations.
Know that there are numbers that are not rational, and approximate them by rational numbers.
Standard:
Use rational approximations of irrational numbers to compare the size of irrational numbers, locate them approximately on a number line diagram, and estimate the value of expressions (e.g.,π^2). For example, by truncating the decimal expansion of √2, show that √2 is between 1 and 2, then between 1.4 and 1.5, and explain how to continue on to get better approximations.
Standard Identifier: F-TF.8
Grade Range:
8–12
Domain:
Trigonometric Functions
Discipline:
Math II
Conceptual Category:
Functions
Cluster:
Prove and apply trigonometric identities.
Standard:
Prove the Pythagorean identity sin^2(θ ) + cos^2(θ ) = 1 and use it to find sin(θ ), cos(θ ), or tan(θ ) given sin(θ ), cos(θ ), or tan(θ ) and the quadrant of the angle.
Prove and apply trigonometric identities.
Standard:
Prove the Pythagorean identity sin^2(θ ) + cos^2(θ ) = 1 and use it to find sin(θ ), cos(θ ), or tan(θ ) given sin(θ ), cos(θ ), or tan(θ ) and the quadrant of the angle.
Standard Identifier: G-GPE.1
Grade Range:
8–12
Domain:
Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
Discipline:
Math II
Conceptual Category:
Geometry
Cluster:
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.
Standard Identifier: G-GPE.1
Grade Range:
8–12
Domain:
Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
Discipline:
Geometry
Conceptual Category:
Geometry
Cluster:
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a circle of given center and radius using the Pythagorean Theorem; complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.
Standard Identifier: G-GPE.2
Grade Range:
8–12
Domain:
Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
Discipline:
Geometry
Conceptual Category:
Geometry
Cluster:
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a parabola given a focus and directrix.
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a parabola given a focus and directrix.
Standard Identifier: G-GPE.2
Grade Range:
8–12
Domain:
Expressing Geometric Properties with Equations
Discipline:
Math II
Conceptual Category:
Geometry
Cluster:
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a parabola given a focus and directrix.
Translate between the geometric description and the equation for a conic section.
Standard:
Derive the equation of a parabola given a focus and directrix.
Showing 31 - 40 of 60 Standards
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