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Science (CA NGSS) Standards


Remove this criterion from the search Add a Disciplinary Core Idea Remove this criterion from the search ESS1.A: The Universe and its Stars Remove this criterion from the search ESS1.C: The History of Planet Earth Remove this criterion from the search ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems Remove this criterion from the search ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth's Surface Processes Remove this criterion from the search ESS2.D: Weather and Climate Remove this criterion from the search ESS3.B: Natural Hazards Remove this criterion from the search ESS3.D: Global Climate Change Remove this criterion from the search LS1.B: Growth and Development of Organisms Remove this criterion from the search LS1.C: Organization for Matter and Energy Flow in Organisms Remove this criterion from the search LS2.C: Ecosystem Dynamics, Functioning, and Resilience Remove this criterion from the search LS2.D: Social Interactions and Group Behavior Remove this criterion from the search LS3.A: Inheritance of Traits Remove this criterion from the search LS4.A: Evidence of Common Ancestry and Diversity Remove this criterion from the search LS4.C: Adaptation Remove this criterion from the search LS4.D: Biodiversity and Humans Remove this criterion from the search PS1.A: Structure and Properties of Matter Remove this criterion from the search PS1.B: Chemical Reactions Remove this criterion from the search PS1.C: Nuclear Processes Remove this criterion from the search PS2.B: Types of Interactions Remove this criterion from the search PS4.B: Electromagnetic Radiation


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Showing 1 Standard

Standard Identifier: HS-ESS2-5

Grade Range: 9–12
Disciplinary Core Idea: ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth's Surface Processes
Cross Cutting Concept: CCC-6: Structure and Function
Science & Engineering Practice: SEP-3: Planning and Carrying Out Investigations
Content Area: Earth and Space Science

Title: HS-ESS2 Earth’s Systems

Performance Expectation: Plan and conduct an investigation of the properties of water and its effects on Earth materials and surface processes. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on mechanical and chemical investigations with water and a variety of solid materials to provide the evidence for connections between the hydrologic cycle and system interactions commonly known as the rock cycle. Examples of mechanical investigations include stream transportation and deposition using a stream table, erosion using variations in soil moisture content, or frost wedging by the expansion of water as it freezes. Examples of chemical investigations include chemical weathering and recrystallization (by testing the solubility of different materials) or melt generation (by examining how water lowers the melting temperature of most solids).]

Disciplinary Core Idea(s):
ESS2.C: The Roles of Water in Earth’s Surface Processes The abundance of liquid water on Earth’s surface and its unique combination of physical and chemical properties are central to the planet’s dynamics. These properties include water’s exceptional capacity to absorb, store, and release large amounts of energy, transmit sunlight, expand upon freezing, dissolve and transport materials, and lower the viscosities and melting points of rocks.

Science & Engineering Practices: Planning and Carrying Out Investigations Plan and conduct an investigation individually and collaboratively to produce data to serve as the basis for evidence, and in the design: decide on types, how much, and accuracy of data needed to produce reliable measurements and consider limitations on the precision of the data (e.g., number of trials, cost, risk, time), and refine the design accordingly.

Crosscutting Concepts: Structure and Function The functions and properties of natural and designed objects and systems can be inferred from their overall structure, the way their components are shaped and used, and the molecular substructures of its various materials.

California Environmental Principles and Concepts:
Principle III Natural systems proceed through cycles that humans depend upon, benefit from, and can alter. Principle IV The exchange of matter between natural systems and human societies affects the long-term functioning of both.

California Common Core State Standards Connections:
ELA/Literacy WHST.9-12.7: Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation.

DCI Connections:
Connections to other DCIs in this grade-band: HS.PS1.A; HS.PS1.B; HS.PS3.B; HS.ESS3.C Articulation across grade-bands: MS.PS1.A; MS.PS4.B; MS.ESS2.A; MS.ESS2.C; MS.ESS2.D

Questions: Curriculum Frameworks and Instructional Resources Division | CFIRD@cde.ca.gov | 916-319-0881